Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

For experts to discuss very technical stuff and newbies to ask why the Spectrum they bought off ebay doesn't work.
Post Reply
User avatar
Morpheus
Microbot
Posts: 124
Joined: Thu Nov 16, 2017 4:18 pm
Location: Hurworth-On-Tees, UK
Contact:

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Morpheus »

MatGubbins wrote: Thu Sep 20, 2018 11:31 pm My +2 Grey has always had a loud hum to the sound. I've owned it since the release of 1986.

As you stated, it is possible to hear it working as the screen is being drawn in a BASIC listing, the high pitched whine when enter is pressed and changing colours can make it musical.

Code: Select all

5 LET A=20
10 BORDER 0 : PAPER 0 : CLS : PAUSE A : BORDER 7 : PAPER 7 : CLS : PAUSE A : GOTO 10
and the hum will change frequency when the colour alters. This is through both the RF/TV and the sound out port.
I altered the resistors (as shown above) a few years ago to make the AY louder, but the hum is present.

I always thought that all my Spectrums and Amigas were the same and had that working hum to them regardless of the TVs or monitors that they were connected to.
Thanks for the advice Guys
I have only had this a few weeks and In my haste sold my 48K+ to pay for this one. It seemed like a good Idea as most modern games have a 128K requirement or mode.

I also reverted it back to as it arrived and the fault is there anyway so it arrived with it.

Yeah what you are describing is more indicative of what I seem to have and this +2 is from '86 as well. It seems like one of the "quirks" of using real hardware. The noise is a bit less obtrusive when I choose 48K mode as well so I will just work through the list checking the joints and maybe looking at the decoupling capacitors as I have plenty in my box.

Do you think the Transistors that are the wrong way round could cause this problem???
R Tape loading error, 0:1
User avatar
1024MAK
Bugaboo
Posts: 3118
Joined: Wed Nov 15, 2017 2:52 pm
Location: Sunny Somerset in the U.K. in Europe

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by 1024MAK »

Morpheus wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 7:28 am Do you think the Transistors that are the wrong way round could cause this problem???
I suspect they will not be the primary cause. But a transistor operated “in reverse” will generate more noise.
It’s still a good idea to replace them though.

Mark
:!: Standby alert :!:
“There are four lights!”
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb :dance
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
User avatar
Morpheus
Microbot
Posts: 124
Joined: Thu Nov 16, 2017 4:18 pm
Location: Hurworth-On-Tees, UK
Contact:

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Morpheus »

I have been having a go at this +2 this morning. I have replaced some of the decoupling capacitors on the power circuit and fitted a new 7805CV Voltage Regulator and the noise has diminished to the point where I can hear the Beeper sound/music on normal volume levels....

Maybe it was the VR after all, I know the thermal adhesive had deteriorated as the VR was not stuck to the heatsink when I unscrewed it.
R Tape loading error, 0:1
User avatar
MatGubbins
Dynamite Dan
Posts: 1239
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2017 11:45 am
Location: Kent, UK

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by MatGubbins »

+2 Grey issue 3 Z70500 - 8639 date.
Should note that I've also done the transistor mod for composite (unsoldered and replaced TR4, TR5 and TR7 with new from Maplins) and the C31 mod that removes the sound noise from the composite signal. I've not yet done a TEA2000 mod as I don't have the correct parts.
User avatar
Ast A. Moore
Rick Dangerous
Posts: 2641
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2017 3:16 pm

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Ast A. Moore »

What PSU are you using with your +2?
Every man should plant a tree, build a house, and write a ZX Spectrum game.

Author of A Yankee in Iraq, a 50 fps shoot-’em-up—the first game to utilize the floating bus on the +2A/+3,
and zasm Z80 Assembler syntax highlighter.
User avatar
Ast A. Moore
Rick Dangerous
Posts: 2641
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2017 3:16 pm

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Ast A. Moore »

MatGubbins wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 12:24 pm I've not yet done a TEA2000 mod as I don't have the correct parts.
You mean the RL filter that removes the yellow/blue tint/shift over composite/RF signal? I decided against it on my Toast Rack. I primarily use the RGB output anyway, but can switch to composite on the TV. This lets me see the “worst-case scenario” for testing purposes. Besides, it’s fun to look at things like this, which take advantage of that particular fault.
Every man should plant a tree, build a house, and write a ZX Spectrum game.

Author of A Yankee in Iraq, a 50 fps shoot-’em-up—the first game to utilize the floating bus on the +2A/+3,
and zasm Z80 Assembler syntax highlighter.
User avatar
Morpheus
Microbot
Posts: 124
Joined: Thu Nov 16, 2017 4:18 pm
Location: Hurworth-On-Tees, UK
Contact:

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Morpheus »

Ast A. Moore wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 12:26 pm What PSU are you using with your +2?
I have the original power supply and the noise using that is very bad. I have a new 9V 2A Power Supply and it doesn't look a cheap and nasty one but I could not tell really it's made by someone called Akuru.
I normally use Goodleads as the ones they ship have a ferrite choke fitted to the lead which they reckon helps the noise.

Might get one and send this one back....
R Tape loading error, 0:1
User avatar
Ast A. Moore
Rick Dangerous
Posts: 2641
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2017 3:16 pm

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Ast A. Moore »

So, if you use a newer, regulated PSU, does it make a difference noise-wise?
Every man should plant a tree, build a house, and write a ZX Spectrum game.

Author of A Yankee in Iraq, a 50 fps shoot-’em-up—the first game to utilize the floating bus on the +2A/+3,
and zasm Z80 Assembler syntax highlighter.
User avatar
Morpheus
Microbot
Posts: 124
Joined: Thu Nov 16, 2017 4:18 pm
Location: Hurworth-On-Tees, UK
Contact:

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Morpheus »

Ast A. Moore wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 3:50 pm So, if you use a newer, regulated PSU, does it make a difference noise-wise?
Yes noise is improved by using modern power supply compared to the old Sinclair/Amstrad one.

I changed some of the ceramic capacitors around the the power in and that helped a little bit as well and also the new 7805 Regulator too.

It's getting better incrementally

BTW this board is marked 86/28 on the back....

There is a Mod under the TEAC2000 with a capacitor and a cut track is that normal ???
R Tape loading error, 0:1
User avatar
Ast A. Moore
Rick Dangerous
Posts: 2641
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2017 3:16 pm

Re: Noisy Audio on Taiwanese +2

Post by Ast A. Moore »

Morpheus wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 4:23 pm BTW this board is marked 86/28 on the back
Early July, then.
Morpheus wrote: Fri Sep 21, 2018 4:23 pmThere is a Mod under the TEAC2000 with a capacitor and a cut track is that normal ???
Could be. I think some of the redesigns were incorporated into the main PCB layout around 86/37 and later boards.
Every man should plant a tree, build a house, and write a ZX Spectrum game.

Author of A Yankee in Iraq, a 50 fps shoot-’em-up—the first game to utilize the floating bus on the +2A/+3,
and zasm Z80 Assembler syntax highlighter.
Post Reply